Brewers Math

Kettle Volume & Dimensions Calculator

Volume of a cylindrical kettle from its diameter and height, the fill height for a target volume, and litres per cm for marking a sight glass.

Full kettle: 0
Litres per cm of height-
Fill height for target volume-

Diameter is remembered for your other equipment tools. Assumes a straight-sided cylinder; a flared or rounded kettle will differ slightly near the base.

How it works

A straight-sided kettle is a cylinder, so its volume is the circular area of the base times the height. Working in centimetres gives cubic centimetres, which we divide by 1000 to get litres.

volume (L) = π × (diameter ÷ 2)² × height ÷ 1000
litres per cm = π × (diameter ÷ 2)² ÷ 1000
fill height (cm) = target volume × 1000 ÷ (π × (diameter ÷ 2)²)

Sources: exact geometry of a right circular cylinder - no model, just the dimensions you measure.

Frequently asked questions

How do I measure my kettle for this?
Measure the inside diameter across the top (ignore the wall thickness) and the inside height from the bottom up. A straight-sided kettle is a cylinder, so those two numbers give its volume. If your pot flares or has a rounded bottom, treat the result as a close approximation.
What is "litres per cm" for?
It is how much volume one centimetre of height represents in your kettle. Multiply it out to make your own volume marks on a dip stick or sight glass - for example, if your kettle holds 1.1 L per cm, then 5 cm of wort is about 5.5 L. It is the fastest way to volume-mark a kettle without filling it jug by jug.
Why does the fill height matter?
Knowing the height a target volume reaches lets you check a batch fits with boil-over headroom, and lets you hit a pre-boil volume by sight instead of guessing. Pair it with the kettle size calculator to confirm your pre-boil volume clears the rim.

Related calculators